These strong antioxidant activities were supposed to be due to the small size and the presence of hydrophobic and aromatic amino acid residues (Verma et al., 2019) and the peptide LGEHNIDVLEGNEQFINAAK extracted from porcine liver hydrolysates with a positive correlation with FRAP (0.592) ( 6.3.3 Antimicrobial drugs The antimicrobial effect exhibited by peptides of hydrolysates derived from animal waste proteins intrigues scientists, doctors, and health workers because it provides a safe alternative to antibiotics, which are deeply plagued with its induction of microorganism resistance in human bodies, farming animals, and even nature (Wang et al., 2016
Transcriptional profile of kidney from type 2 diabetic db/db mice
Neuroprotective effect of hydrogen-rich saline against neurologic damage and apoptosis in early brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage: possible role of the Akt/GSK3 signaling pathway
144 Based on estimates, under physiological conditions, one-third of the HSA exists as disulfides mixed with cysteine, homocysteine, or glutathione (HSA-S-S-R), whereas the rest of the HSA is in a reduced form with a free thiol in the Cys-34 residue (HSA-SH)
Glossary ALS Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ASB1 Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 1 ATP Adenosine triphosphate BAX BCL-2-associated X protein BCL-2 B-cell lymphoma 2 CBS Cystathionine -synthase CoQ/CoQ 10 Coenzyme Q/Coenzyme Q10 CoQ 10 H 2 Ubiquinol (reduced CoQ 10 ) CRC Colorectal cancer cGAS Cyclic GMPAMP synthase cGASSTING cGASstimulator of interferon genes pathway CSE Cystathionine -lyase DHODH Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid Drp1 Dynamin-related protein 1 ELOB Elongin B ETC Electron transport chain ETHE1 Persulfide dioxygenase (ethylmalonic encephalopathy protein 1) FAD Flavin adenine dinucleotide FSP1 Ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 GPX4 Glutathione peroxidase 4 GSH Glutathione GSSH Glutathione persulfide GSSSG Glutathione trisulfide H 2 S Hydrogen sulfide H 2 Se Hydrogen selenide HIF-1 Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha IC 50 Half-maximal inhibitory concentration IBD Inflammatory bowel disease IFN Interferon MPST/3-MST 3-Mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase NaHS Sodium hydrosulfide NLRP3 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 NQO1 NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 NRF2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2related factor 2 PC Pyruvate carboxylase PGC1 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- coactivator-1 Qred/Qox Reduced/oxidized quinone ROS Reactive oxygen species SOD/SOD2 Superoxide dismutase/Superoxide dismutase 2 SONFH Steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head SQOR Sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 STING Stimulator of interferon genes SUOX Sulfite oxidase TST Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase UC Ulcerative colitis xCT (SLC7A11) Cystine/glutamate antiporter References 1 AbeK.KimuraH
