l-carnitine tmao nature medicine 2013 koeth γ–Butyrobetaine is a pro-atherogenic intermediate in gut microbial metabolism of to Gut Metabolite Trimethylamine-N-Oxide in Atherosclerosis:
Gut Metabolite Trimethylamine N Oxide in Atherosclerosis: From Mechanism to Therapy Frontiers Trimethylamine Noxide: breathe new life Subramaniam 2018 British Journal of Pharmacology Wiley Online Library Characterization of TMAO productivity from carnitine challenge facilitates personalized nutrition and microbiome signatures discovery Microbiome Springer Nature Link Gut Microbiota Derived TMAO: A Causal Factor Promoting Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease? Trimethylamine N Oxide in Aquatic Foods Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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